3° au nord de l'équateur - Voyage - Colombie - Colombia - Cali - blog

mercredi, juin 6

Nevado del Ruiz

Profitant de la venue de Sylvain et Mathilde, nous sommes allez à Manizales pour monter sur le volcan-glacier du Ruiz.
En 1985 une éruption de ce volcan a provoqué une coulé de boue, due à la fonte du glacier mélangé au produit de l'explosion, qui a emporté la ville d'Armero provoquant la mort de 25000 personnes.
Mais depuis le Nevado del Ruiz reste calme et il peut donc se "visité".

Nous arrivons donc le samedi soir à Manizales. Après un repas vite pris, nous partons à l'hotel tôt car une dure journée nous attend le lendemain...

Départ a 7 heures du matin, direction l'entrée du parc naturel qui se trouve à environ 45 min en voiture. Au fur et a mesure que nous montions la végétation change et, vers 3500 / 4000 m d'altitude, les champs de café et de plataniers laissent place aux "frailejon" et au "paramo".

le "paramo"



Un Frailejon



Nous arrivons a l'entrée du parc à environ 4200 m (si mes souvenirs sont bon...).
Dans le parc des guides sont répartis tout au long du chemin pour expliquer et informer sur le paysage et la végétation mais aussi pour obliger les gent à faire des haltes pour s'habituer progressivement au changement de pression et au manque d'oxygène.


Nous continuons de monter et la végétation se fait de plus en plus rare...
les nuages nous entourent, la vue n'est pas spectaculaire mais l'ambiance est extraordinaire...

le paysage devient lunaire, plus le moindre petit bout d'herbe ni le moindre petit insecte...



Vers 4500 m les nuages se dissipent enfin laissant entrevoir une vue spendide sur ce paysage volcanique...






"La Olleta", un des 3 cratères du Ruiz.






La tripulation avec le glacier au second plan.




Arrivés à 4800 m nous laissons la voiture et commençons une ascension d'un kilomètre pour arriver jusqu'au glacier qui se trouve lui a 5100 m d'altitude. Une pepite marche qui sur le papier ne semble pas bien dur (1km avec 300m de dénivelé...) mais qui dans la réalité est un peu plus compliqué.
Le manque d'oxygène fait de chaque pas une lutte, nous sommes obligés de faire des pauses régulières pour revenir à un rhitme cardiaque normal, certains ont des mals de tête d'autre des malaises, heureusement des guides gèrent les problèmes tout au long du chemin.


Mais avec la motivation de savoir que nous pourrions allé marcher sur le glacier, nous n'avons pas cédé et après 2 heures de marche nous atteignions enfin le glacier a 5100 m.
Pour beaucoup de colombiens c'est la première fois qu'il peuvent toucher de la neige... de là nous pouvons voir la cime du volcan qui culmine à 5400 m.










Nous redescendons et partons à l'hôtel "los termales del Ruiz" qui comme sont nom l'indique possède une piscine thermale (heureusement car une coupure électrique privée l'hôtel d'énergie et donc d'eau chaude dans les douches...).

Je crois que nous avons tous passé un très bon moment malgré les quelques mésaventures.

Pour ma part une ascension d'un autre volcan et au programme : le volcan du Tolima, mais cette ascension se fera à pied de bout en bout...

A suivre...

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Merci pour ce récit et les photos de cette ascension à 5100... Cela ressemble vraiment beaucoup au genre d'expérience que l'on peut avoir en Equateur quand on décide de faire l'ascension d'un volcan par exemple (avec páramo et frailejones également). C'est amusant ! Bravo

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